b. (5 points) It caused the sentences of hundreds of prisoners to be commuted to life in prison. Between 1960 and 1964, some white citizens protested with African Americans in the South in nonviolent actions. A state In reality, the internment was just as much a consequence of deep-seated racism on the West Coast as much as it was based on fear. To win the war on terror, we must be able to detain, question and, when appropriate, prosecute terrorists captured here in America and on the battlefields around the world. President Truman wanted to stop the spread of communism in Asia.This. The U.S. Supreme Court's 2018 sales tax decision in South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc. [138 S. Ct. 2080 (2018)] significantly changed the long-standing physical presence (nexus) rule articulated in the Court's 1992 case, Quill Corp. v. North Dakota [112 S. Ct. 1904 (1992)]. false accusations that communists infiltrated the U.S government. different forms of government and economy. What cut of beef today is often prepared over an open fire? The quote below comes from a founding statement: Which of these was created in response to the formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)? How would you evaluate in what ways Hamilton's hardscr President George W. Bush pardoned_____ and commuted the sentence of ____ people. c. Americans would have argued forever over the line, once it was created. The diagram below shows groups that were involved in the planning of the March on Washington: This quote comes from Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi: Which of these white leaders was an important ally of the Civil Rights movement? It rejected the ruling with a two-thirds majority vote a. Texas secured its freedom from Mexico And where we had seen the city on the way in, I (now) saw nothing but a bunch of boiling debris with fire and smoke and all of that kind of stuff. In the U.S., no one is required by law to vote in any local, state, or presidential election. (5 points). 1. What does this photograph reveal about American society during World War II? What resulted from the Soviet Union's development of atomic weapons? They experienced increased discrimination because of these posters. Dark money expenditures increased from less than $5 million in 2006 to more than $300 million in the 2012 election cycle and more than $174 . expansionism. They provided assistance to the poor and immigrants but unlawfully used this benevolence to gain political advantage. Obergefell v. Hodges is a landmark case in which on June 26, 2015, the Supreme Court of the United States held, in 5-4 decision, that state bans on same-sex marriage and on recognizing same sex marriages duly performed in other jurisdictions are unconstitutional under the Due Process and Equal Protection clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment to . 2. The act effectively ended American neutrality by supplying the British with war supplies. Conservatism still retained a strong majority in political leadership at all government levels. President Obama pardoned _______ and commuted the sentence of _____ people. Which of the following statements is true? c. It passed the 13th Amendment to make slavery illegal Many areas in the United States were put under martial law following key court decisions involving Civil Rights. Define pardon and commutation. How important was agriculture to the United States economy, and what other businesses did the country have in 1789? Taking little action to aid Jews until World War II was nearly over. It convinced the Truman administration to pursue a policy of containment. Which area of government gained the most power under the Gulf of Tonkin resolution? A renewed wave of anti-communism led to investigations into the personal lives of prominent politicians. Which statement describes the approach the Warren Court took to the issue of segregation? Facts: Clarence Earl Gideon was an unlikely hero. They enabled many people to have an improved quality of life. President Kennedy created this volunteer organization to bring education and technology to undeveloped countries? The decision confirmed the government's right to establish a national bank. The American Revolution instigated much change within the newly independent nation, particularly political and social, and to a lesser extent, economically. In doing so, it has effectively ended the constitutional right to an abortion for millions of US women . This statement was contained in a letter from Nikita Khrushchev to President Kennedy in 1962: Protests against the Vietnam War began during which president's term of office? What was President Kennedy's reason for initiating U.S. military involvement in Vietnam? The final rule restores essential water protections . In the war against Japan, the U.S relied on a strategy of. From the very beginning, our state and national constitutions and laws have laid great emphasis on procedural and substantive safeguards designed to assure fair trials d. The birth rate for the U.S.-born population steadily declined during the late 1800s, Why was the Monroe Doctrine a significant foreign policy achievement during the 1820s? The Supreme Court in this instance is saying that the right to a legal counsel is a fundamental aspect of the trial process in the United States even if this is not the case in other countries. At the same time I felt the taste of lead in my mouth. The ruling in Quill recognized a requirement that vendors whose sales . During World War II, why were Tehran and Yalta significant? Gideon was charged with breaking and entering with the intent to commit a misdemeanor . Circle each object complement.\ The Secretary of the Treasury The southwest saw the biggest drop in population. a. a. the concerns of colonial loyalists How does this poster ask Americans to contribute to the war effort? Gideon v. Wainwright, the watershed moment. In what way did this ruling produce a fundamental change in the United States? The Constitution Dred Scott v. Sandford, decided by the U.S. Supreme Court on March 6, 1857, declared that Black people, whether free or enslaved, could not be American citizens and were thus constitutionally unable to sue for citizenship in the federal courts. The Soviets refused to allow elections in Eastern European nations. Immigrants stopped coming to the U.S. during the decade of the Civil War Life on the home front throughout warfare II was a big a part of the war effort for all countries who were participating in it and had a serious impact on the result of the war. Which statement explains how the outcome of the Cuban Missile Crisis affected the Cold War? Did President George W. Bush commute or pardon and for what offense? In what way did this ruling produce a fundamental change in the United States? He was a man with an eighth-grade education who ran away from home when he was in middle school. African Americans were prevented from attending all-white schools by federal law, which was enforced by the military. It will allow states to ban abortion, and experts expect about half the states . d. It impeached the justices who made the ruling, What was one result of the British victory in the French and Indian War? How did World War II impact African Americans? Can someone help me please i would really appreciate it. While he was in prison, Gideon educated himself about the law and became convinced that the Fourteenth Amendment's due process clause incorporated the Sixth Amendment right to counsel to the states. Loving v. Virginia. What was the effect of Korematsu v. United States? (Final Solution). It gave the United States control over Spain's South American colonies Selected: d. the cotton gin, In colonial America, which industry flourished in New England? (09.04 MC) Question refers to the image below. Which type of land feature attracted these settlements? Which of the following turned the war in the Pacific in the Allies' favor? Which of the following cases made "busing" an acceptable approach to integration? Answer: "In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.". A total of 36 states now permit gay couples to get married, covering roughly 70 percent of the US population. Mobilization was quick because the country had instituted a peacetime draft to acquire soldiers. "If protected conduct is made criminal and the law which does so remains unexamined for its substantive validity, its stigma might remain even if it were not enforceable as drawn for equal protection reasons. They argued that industrialization had divided society into classes with variations in wealth that were too wide but that most of those at the top were sympathetic to the poor. The United States invaded Iraq in 1991 and 2003. The American and Filipino troops that were on Bataan when they surrendered to the Japanese during World War II were on the main Philippine island of Luzon, so the answer would be Philippines. Communist infiltration in the entertainment industry. _______ Susan B. Anthony _________________________________ Which of the following was not a result of the Cuban Missile Crisis? However, we are still far from full LGBTQ equality in the U . What was the purpose of the "Double V" campaign? Why did civilizations with strong rulers typically survive longer than other civilizations with weak rulers? (5 points), Greater awareness and acceptance of diverse lifestyles, Public opposition toward government involvement in private life, Continued calls to enforce standards of traditional morality, Disconnect between court rulings and public attitudes, The Granger Collection / Universal Images Group / Image Quest 2016, How does this cartoon represent a shift in the American economy during the Gilded Age? d. The Cherokee were punished and forced to move to lands west of the Mississippi River, How was Abraham Lincoln's victory in the 1860 presidential election a turning point in American history? In response the Court stated that, while the Sixth Amendment laid down 'no rule for the conduct of the states, the question recurs whether the constraint laid by the amendment upon the national courts expresses a rule so fundamental and essential to a fair trial, and so, to due process of law, that it is made obligatory upon the states by the . and each indirect object I.O. Propaganda posters had a negative effect on the Japanese Americans. c. control of territory On May 17, 1954, Chief Justice Earl Warren issued the Supreme Court 's unanimous decision in Brown v. The image shows a restaurant that has closed its doors to African Americans. In the 19th century, the Court emphasized the protection of property over . What issue was debated in the Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education case? Draw two lines under each predicate adjective. Which of the following leaders pushed for an invasion of Europe by way of the English Channel? The main minority group represented by the United Farm Workers was (5 points), The storeowner is putting up a sign that says, "As long as it is the law it shall be enforced, Theo. What were the positive and negative impacts of the Beat movement? (5 points). See? What economic activity succeeded the most in New England because of the region's environmental characteristics? The Court ruled that the Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution requires that in any serious criminal case in a state court, if the defendant cannot afford counsel, the state must provide one. If they seem like they are going to be complicated, he breaks them down into smaller parts so that he can be sure he understands the individual parts first. How did the response of Southerners opposed to integration change toward whites who joined Civil Rights actions at the time? What effect did the Soviet launch of Sputnik have on the United States? "Pro-lifers" and "Pro-choicers" most disagree over the ruling in, The term "reverse discrimination" was used in, University of California v. Bakke to describe affirmative action policies that negatively affected whites. The United States government is "one of the most important experiments in the world" (Kelman 1999, 20). He looks for clues in the grammar between the question and the answers. Besides creating jobs, what did President Johnson believe was the key to ending poverty? The 13th ended slavery forever in the United States, while the 14th made all persons born in the United States (including the former slaves) citizens of the nation and prohibited the states from denying anyone the privileges and immunities of American citizenship, due process . What event was The Bay of Pigs invasion a response to? Most people agreed changes were needed, but they opposed raising taxes for it. Which of the following was not a consequence of the launch of Sputnik 1? According to the U.S. Constitution, voting is a right. 'Organize! (5 points), "I saw the sky in front of me light up brilliantly with all kinds of colors. Adding new states would have recreated the competition It pushed President Truman to expand containment to include Asia. Thanks to that movement, 20 states and more than 800 . It mandated stricter requirements for volunteers with certain characteristics. "We are going to have to change our . The Supreme Court has ruled in favour of Mississippi's ban on abortions after 15 weeks. People started to question whether it was fair to expect members of the military to carry out orders without question. Costs for medical care were rising, and fewer people had access to adequate care. How did Native Americans contribute to the war effort on the homefront? c. Mormon Church members began settling in the Utah Territory What did President Roosevelt believe was the best way to prevent future wars? The Great Depression had no significant impact on statistics related to internal migration. the spread of television ownership to most American households. Which of the following was a code name associated with the Allied invasion of Italy? What was one of the long-term effects of the Watergate scandal? Thomas Jefferson would most likely agree with which statement about the relationship between religion and American democracy? Membership in a religious group should be a requirement for citizenship Which aspect of the Cold War mentality was represented by President Truman's establishing of loyalty review boards? Its first words"We the People of the United States"rebuke the "We the States" mentality of the Articles of Confederation. b. Who was the chief organizer of the spy ring that passed secrets to the Soviets through Klaus Fuchs? What role did U.S. security forces play in Vietnam during the Kennedy administration? d. the conflict between large and small states, In what way did the Supreme Court's decision in McCulloch v. Maryland contribute to economic stability of the United States? Why did Jefferson believe that the passage of the Missouri Compromise would Tammany.-Goin' to wait till dem reformers repeal dat law, are yer? 8. (5 points). c. ________Michael Flynn ______________________________________ D. provided both rules and reasons for those rules. Its peace must be planted upon the tested foundations of political liberty. Free trade agreements and the challenges of illegal migration were considered higher priority. (5 points), Increase in the number of small businesses, Increase in the number of college graduates, The Granger Collection / Image Quest 2012, The image is an example of which migratory trend from the late 1800s and early 1900s? World War II was a complete war; country production became even a lot of priceless to each the Allied and Axis powers. c. textile manufacturing In response the Court stated that, while the Sixth Amendment laid down "no rule for the conduct of the States, the question recurs whether the constraint laid by the Amendment upon the national courts expresses a rule so fundamental and essential to a fair trial, and so, to due process of law, that it is made obligatory upon the States by the . . Captured terrorists have unique knowledge about how terrorist networks operate. It was on this day in 1974 that the U.S. Supreme Court dealt a fatal blow to President Richard Nixon's presidency, in a decision that led to the release of the Watergate tapes. What was weakened by the outcome of the Vietnam War? It ordered each branch to stop recruiting from certain segments of the population. Which sequence of events is in the correct order, What was one unintended consequence of the British practice of "salutary neglect" with the American colonies. Which civil rights leader would have rejected the students' approach to fighting for integration? (B) Most journals that were published were located close to palaces modeled after Versailles. United States v. Windsor (2013) . It resulted in the rewriting of numerous state constitutions. It also means that laws are created through a predetermined, open, and transparent process, not by the whim of the most powerful members of society. The majority of American intervention in foreign affairs occurred during which event? What impact did the views of religious leaders such as George Freeman have on the economic development of the United States? What term is used to describe the increase in military capability that the United States and Soviet Union experienced after World War II? 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